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LUMCON houses a world-class flume facility for studying the role of hydromechanical
forces in geological, biological, and chemical processes. The facility consists of
a large racetrack flume which can be filled with freshwater, ambient estuarine water,
and high salinity seawater. Several large tanks are available for housing organisms,
and a two-channel laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV)
is available for detailed flow characterization.
The racetrack flume was designed and constructed by LUMCON staff based on a prototype
located at the University of Washington’s Friday Harbor Marine Laboratory. The flume
walls and bottom are constructed of 3/4" acrylic. Water is driven by a set of paddles
driven linearly along the flume’s backstretch. The drive mechanism is designed so
the paddles enter, traverse, and exit the flume in a vertical position to reduce the
introduction of secondary flows. A dropbox for working with sediments or infauna,
is located in the main flume channel. However, the dropbox can be covered with acrylic
forming a constinuous smooth bottom. In addition, the flume is equipped such
that chillers, filters, or other devices can be placed "in-line" for continuous water
conditioning.
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